Tuesday, 30 August 2016

Gearless Bulk Carrier FLORENCE SPIRIT













Oh look at that girl go, kicking a whitewater wake beyond her  bulbous bow as she motors upbound near the North Channel entrance to the old Galop Canal and the Prescott-Ogdensburg International Bridge ahead. When I snapped this two toned green-hulled beauty on June 19th, her name was ARKLOW WILLOW, and though she's deemed a gearless "Handy" bulk carrier, she looked awfully "Randy" that day as soon after the recent McKeil Marine acquisition arrived at her new homeport of Hamilton, Ontario, her name would be changed to FLORENCE SPIRIT and a new career operating on the Great Lakes and Atlantic Canada coastline would begin. Actually, I'm not 100% certain she made it to Hamilton on this trip, but instead motored directly to Clarkson on Lake Ontario to pick up a load of cement for Newfoundland. It's just another niche service that the innovative McKeil Marine is now providing for their customers.


Founder's namesake, the 110.5' harbour and coastal tug, EVANS MCKEIL.
Photo by Shaun Judge. 
Well, actually McKeil has been providing creative solutions even before the company was started over 60 years. In 1955, company founder, Evans McKeil observed while working as a labourer on a dredging platform on the still under construction St. Lawrence Seaway that more boats were needed to transport workers to various job sites on the river. In a rented barn in Ancaster, Ontario, Evans and his father, William built a 35' workboat which was named MICMAC. Launched in 1956, Evans McKeil motored his new boat to Valleyfield, Quebec, where she was used to transport supplies and workers to the dredges until the Seaway construction was completed in 1959. An amazing and classic example of "Turning a Problem into an Opportunity". c):-D

EVANS MCKEIL with 23 tonne bollard pull leads downdown scrap-tow AMERICAN FORTITUDE while....
http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2014/12/scrap-tow-american-fortitude.html

...96' fleetmate JARRETT M provided steerage duties. 
Photos by Shaun Judge.
Today, with a fleet of 24 tugs and workboats, and 31 barges, Hamilton based McKeil has specialized in marine transportation, construction, project cargo, salvage, towing and assistance throughout the Great Lakes.


 Shallow draft flat deck barges like the LAMBERT SPIRIT (being pushed by the 110' SALVOR) have Roll On/Roll capabilities for easy loading and discharging of dry bulk cargoes.
http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2016/04/tug-barge-salvor-and-lambert-spirit.html
Photo by Brenda Benoit
For many Great Lakes fleets, this shipping season has been a very disappointing with many of their carriers still waiting to get underway for the first time while others have been tied up indefinitely due to lack of cargo or for scrap metal prices to increase  so that they can be towed overseas or to Port Colborne's International Marine Salvage for recycling. Meanwhile's McKeil's outlook continues to be improve first with last fall's acquisition of the 492' dry bulk carrier SPAVALDA. Able to carry 40% more cargo while 50% faster, the renamed EVANS SPIRIT, continues to be used to haul aluminum ingots from Sept-Iles, Quebec to Oswego New York along with McKeil's flatdeck barge and tug combos like the ALOUETTE SPIRIT and WILF SEYMOUR to other Great Lakes destinations.
Downbound EVANS SPIRIT, also named for founder Evans McKeil at Summertown, Ontario, July 13, 2016
Photo by Brenda Benoit 

Photo by Clarence Vautier

Photo by Clarence Vautier
Though MarineTraffic still has her listed as the ARKLOW WILLOW, the new McKeil bulker was proudly showing of FLORENCE SPIRIT at her bow and stern when Captain Clarence Vautier Jr. captured her anchored in Conception Bay, NL on July 27th. Named after Evans' wife, FLORENCE is current tied off at Conception Bay South terminal dock on Long Pond. Built at the Kyokuyo Shipbuilding and Iron Works in Shimonoseki, Japan for Arklow Shipping of Wicklow, Ireland in 2004, the 447.5' FLORENCE SPIRIT is capable of carrying  13,500 metric tonnes in her 4 cargo hold. Though she's equipped with cement loading ports,  FLORENCE SPIRIT  can carry any dry cargo such as grain.

Photo by René Beauchamp
Photo by René Beauchamp
While making her way upbound toward the Seaway's first lock at St. Lambert, René Beauchamp captured these drone-like photos of the FLORENCE  on July 31st, from the Jacques-Cartier Bridge which links the City and Island of Montreal to the South Shore at Longueuil. As also seen in Clarence's snaps, McKeil's blue and green colour bans have been painted around her superstructure, accenting not seen in my snaps up top. While, her stack has been painted black, the company's white stallion logo still needs to be added along with the bold "MCKEIL" banner which will stretch amidships on a black hull. Window dressing activities that will just have wait until quite times arrive. Meanwhile it's "Giddy-up and Go FLO!!" while the getting is good!!
Photo by René Beauchamp
Thanks for the great photos Clarence, René, Shaun and Brenda. I appreciate your being there to capture and then share them with my readers all over the world. c):-D

Saturday, 13 August 2016

Tug Boat JERRY NEWBERRY

It was a blustery fall day when we came across the McNally tug JERRY NEWBERRY connecting to a barge at Rivière-au-Renaud, one of the many pretty coastal ports near the mouth of the St. Lawrence River. We came across this exciting action scene while driving through the Gaspé region while on our way to Percé Rock in September 2010.

When launched in 1956 at Davie Shipbuilding in Lauzon, Quebec for Foundation Marine of Halifax, Nova Scotia, her name  was FOUNDATION VICTOR. Big and powerful for her day, the 98' single screw tug was stationed during the summer months in Sept-Iles, Quebec and used assist in the docking and undocking of bulk carriers there to load up cargoes of Labrador iron ore. In the winter FOUNDATION VICTOR was transferred to Halifax to complete  various harbour operation activities including ice breaking.
When she started working for Eastern Towing in 1973, her name was changed to POINT VICTOR and then it was changed to KAY COLE when she was sold to Pitt Construction of Toronto in 1977 and was used to tow dredges and scows for Pitt. Her name remained the KAY COLE even after being sold to McKeil Workboats of Hamilton, Ontario in 1991, but it was changed to JERRY NEWBERRY in 1995. Just like the other McKeil tugs that we see operating on the Lakes and along Seaway today, the JERRY NEWBERRY worked as a push tug for barge services, docking and undocking tasks, as well as scrap-tow duties. She even did harbour tug activities for the Port of Montreal for a time. In 2007 she was sold to McNally Construction, also of Hamilton and continued to tow barges along Canada's east coast, the North and outer St. Lawrence River like when I snapped her in Rivière-au-Renard in 2010.

After being laid up for more than a year near the Canso Canal at Point Hawksbury, Nova Scotia, the once proud former Foundation Marine tug, was acquired by Sealand Shipping of Baie Verte, Newfoundland in 2013.
Now named R.J. BALLOTT, the 60 year old tug continues to show her usefulness by moving barges on the east coast and for the massive Hebron oil in Newfoundland. Regardless of the name she bears, it's all great work for this classic tug c):-D

Friday, 5 August 2016

Bulk Carrier FRANK A. SHERMAN

My dad was a big fan of Skip Gillham.  Whenever we visited Port Colborne he'd show me the latest Skip Gillham book that he would have recently purchased or had been given to him and then I'd spend the longest time checking them out, looking at the photos and reading about each of the ship's history. Soon after my dad died almost 25 years ago, my mom gave me his Skip Gillham books and whether it was one of his smaller black and one colour booklets like "SHIPS along the seaway" or a full colour glossy cover one like "Canadian Fleets Along the Seaway", I couldn't simply set them down. Even these last few day after hearing of Skip's recent death, the enjoyment returns when looking through one of his books. Whether talking about a canaller, a barge or a "then" new self unloader, each ship got there 15 minutes of fame thanks to Skip. Like I try to do in my blogpost, each article was accurate and thorough, but most of all, fun to read. What I liked the most then and now are the photos.  While many photos were taken by Skip Gillham and co-author Alfred Sagon-King, many of the others that were featured 30 or 40 years ago, were boat watchers that I still see contributing today on Boatnerds.com and the many Facebook boat watching groups that I belong to like: René Beachamp, Marc Dease, Terry Doyon and my good friend, Ron Beaupre of Mariatown. Unlike today's colourful Facebook posts, each photo inside of Skip's book were taken in beautiful "Black & White". You saw no rust, but you saw wear. You felt the glory in those photos of straightdeckers pushing water but then sadness for those doomed relics beached at Ramey's Bend. I guess you could say the beauty and the imagination were both in the eyes of the beholder when it came to Skip's books.



















It was one of those lazy, hazy, (and to complete the Nat King Cole classic), crazy days in the summer of 1974 and I was honing in on the Upper Lakes bulk carrier FRANK A. SHERMAN tied off across the harbour near the Rochester & Pittsburgh coal dock in Port Colborne with my wife-to-be's Fujica ST 801 camera.  In those days there were only two vehicle/pedestrian crossing bridges in Port (what the locals called Port Colborne then and still today), and if Bridge 21, located downtown was up, you either tried your luck by booting it down to Humberstone and hope to cross over at the jackknife bridge (#19) located at the north end of Lock 8, OR you simply shut off the car, got out and took a picture of the oncoming boat.
On this day, the approaching downbound was the 730' bulk NORTHERN VENTURE and as mentioned in Skip Gillham's first "SHIPS along the seaway", she was "an example of a bulk carrier that had been converted from an ocean tanker". Skip goes on to mention that her name was VERENDRYE when built in 1944 in Portland, Oregon, that she was operated by the United States Maritime Commission to provide fuel for naval vessels and bases in the Pacific during World War Two. Then he notes that in 1947 she was sold to Edenfield Tankers of Great Britain and renamed EDENFIELD, that she sailed with British Registry until 1960 when she was sold to Leitch Transports and taken to Schlieker-Werst shipyards in Hamburg, Germany where "her original length of 523 feet 6 inches was altered with the insertion of a new mid-body and bow". After all work was completed, her new measurements were 730'x75'x39' 6" and soon after being renamed NORTHERN VENTURE, "she sailed the Atlantic under her own power, arriving at Port Weller Dry dock on July 4, 1961. Extra hull strengthening devices were removed and on July 16, she began her maiden voyage for Island Shipping, a subsidiary of Upper Lakes Steamships."
In another of his books, "TEN MORE Tales of the Great Lakes", Skip Gillham offered a detailed overview of how after 20 years of service hauling grain and ore to ports throughout the Great Lakes and Seaway system, the NORTHERN VENTURE's cabins were removed, and stern section cut off in 1983, then attached to the stern section of the former package freighter, CABOT, to become a new Upper Lakes bulk carrier named CANADIAN EXPLORER. Skip Gillham was a wonderful Great Lakes shipping story teller and he will so be missed.  

While subsidiary fleetmate NORTHERN VENTURE cleared Bridge 21 and continued to make her way beneath the currently removed railway bridge (#20) before carrying on to Lock 8, the 681' FRANK A. SHERMAN let go her lines and got underway passing a cluster of moored Lake Erie fishing tugs, the long term lay-up sandsucker, CHARLES DICK, (http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2012/05/the-sandsucker-charles-dick.html) and tied off behind her unknown scrap tow sat the 98' tug boat SALVAGE MONARCH. (http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2013/04/tug-boat-salvage-monarch.html).
Time was of the essence for the elder Upper Lakes bulk carrier and if she didn't keep moving, she too could become a scrap tow. Though experienced in her trades, her size technically made her obsolete just a year after being built at the company owned Port Weller Dry Docks because when the St. Lawrence Seaway opened in 1959, maximum ship lengths then were set at 730'. Forty-nine feet shorter than the then current norm meant she simply could not carry as much cargo as her Seaway-max fleetmates let alone the competition.

Getting her load of ore which is what the SHERMAN was probably carrying to an upper lake steel mill, apparently was going to have to wait a bit longer as her journey during my photo op with my wife-to-be's camera, ended not that far from where it started, at the Shell Fuel Dock up on the west wall. There, she would top up her tanks and possibly take on a few extra supplies from the local ship chandler, Bell Marine. It may also have been the last chance to be fairly upfront and personal with a loved one or two for several weeks after the SHERMAN got underway.
However, as we all know, nothing lasts forever. After just 28 years of service, FRANK A. SHERMAN did become a scrap tow all the way to Kaohsiung, Taiwan along with fleetmate, the 730' RED WING which like the NORTHERN VENTURE, had been converted from a World War II tanker.
In 2007 Shell Oil closed their supply operation in Port Colborne which meant ships would have to fuel up at Sarnia, or rendezvous with the Hamilton based bunkering tanker, (the HAMILTON ENERGY (http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2013/11/bunkering-tanker-hamilton-energy.html) back then at Port Weller or during anchorage near the Lake Ontario entrance of the Welland Canal.
And then last week we lost Skip Gillham. I never meet the man, but from what I've read these last few days about him, he was quite the individual. He was a good father and husband, and a wonderful mentor while doing guidance counselling and physical education instruction during his 33 years as a high school teacher in Beamsville, Ontario. His faith was strong and he served in various capacities in his church, and on the Board of the Welland Canal Mission, an organization that offers spiritual and practical help for sailors and their families. You could tell that his experiences as a sailor on a Great Lakes tanker while working his way through university during one summer, made his stories about the Welland Canal and the ships that plied the Great Lakes in his numerous articles and books, that much more believable. At a time when there was no MarineTraffic or Facebook boat watching groups to view a ship photo or read about its background and achievements, Skip brought their stories and photos to us in print, over and over again, in beautiful "Black & White". He will so be missed.

 


Tuesday, 26 July 2016

Former Heavy Lift Crane Vessel JOHN HENRY

Photo by Randy Terpstra
It was truly a new day when Randy Terpstra captured these wonderful photos near Mariatown and Iroquois Lock on August 24th, 2015. It was also a new journey and new sense of hope for the 282.75' heavy lift crane barge. She also had a new name though no one seemed to have time to paint it anywhere on her blue hull. Over the years she has had several new names but when she built at Peterson Shipbuilders of Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin in 1978, for her owners, American Heavy Lift of Wilmington, Delaware, she was given a "Grand" name, one of distinction and of the true grit and strength that would surely make her a legend just like her namesake, JOHN HENRY.
Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra
Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra

Photo by Randy Terpstra
There was no contest that morning. It was the right thing to do, to give way to the speedy and confident JANA DESGAGNÉS and allow her to make her way to Iroquois Lock up ahead. There was absolutely nothing wrong with skirting along the shoreline for the unusual looking barge because there enough channel for the both of them. On that day she went where or at whatever speed her pull and push tugs took her. She had no choice. It wasn't always that way. There was a time when she looked and behaved very much like the Groupe Desgagnés tanker. No she didn't have all those red pipes on her deck, but she had a tall superstructure with a wide commanding wheelhouse, and it was also white. But most all, she had her own powerful engines and just like in René Beauchamp's photo below of her entering New York harbour in 1979, she looked powerful, she was in control of her destiny, she was the JOHN HENRY. 

Photo by René Beauchamp
Unfortunately there wasn't as much work for the muscle bound JOHN HENRY as thought, so in 1980 after being acquired by the U.S. Maritime Administration (MARAD), the mighty JOHN HENRY was added to the U.S. Government's Ready Reserve Fleet (just like in my previous post of the New Orleans based carriers CAPE KNOX & CAPE KENNEDY  http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2014/08/roro-carriers-cape-kennedy-cape-knox.html). 
For the HENRY, her opportunity to show off her capabilities and enduring strength while cleaning up or hauling away the carnage due to a nature disaster or conflict never came, and after nearly 20 years of laying in wait, the unique heavy lift ship was sold to the Worldwide Water Foundation in December of 1999 and renamed, REVIVAL
It wasn't a bad name because after all she had been technically mothballed all that time in a fresh water basin on the Neches River near Beaumont, Texas, so it was like being brought back from the dead or reincarnated to do what she was meant to do. Based in Orange, Texas, the REVIVAL was perfect as a base of operations for any humanitarian effort. Her shallow draft offered access up rivers that would otherwise be unnavigable and with her big steel ramps that could be lowered through her broad bow doors onto a riverbank or from the stern onto a dock, all kinds of supplies, drilling equipment and container could easily be driven on and off, or positioned with her the two heavy lift Stuelcken booms. Her superstructure and lower decks included a functioning wheelhouse, chart room, officers staterooms, galleys, and bunks for 24 persons. The REVIVAL would be deemed a leader in humanitarian efforts worldwide. However the project fell through and the ship was laid up once again.

Photo by Ron Beaupre
Meanwhile, Upper Lakes Shipping had set up a grain shuttling service from the Lakehead using inland covered barges like one might see on the Mississippi River to move prairie grain through the Great Lakes and Seaway system to their grain elevator in Trois-Rivieres on the St. Lawrence River. In 2008, Upper Lakes created Marinelink Inc. and with the intent to haul wind turbines to Kingston, Ontario through Nadro Marine, ULS sent their tug, the 350' COMMODORE STRAIT to Texas to bring the laid up heavy lift ship REVIVAL to Canada. Renamed, MARINELINK  EXPLORER she was moved again, this time with the assistance of the then Norlake tug, RADIUM YELLOWKNIFE to brake or keep the tow in control while the COMMODORE STRAIT lead the way past Ron Beaupre's place in Mariatown (nice snaps Ron) before making their way to Port Weller Dry Dock where MARINELINK EXPLORER would receive under the waterline repair work and a new coat of paint **. Unfortunately since both the wind turbine project and another opportunity to haul steel coil for U.S. Steel fell through, the EXPLORER was towed to the Century stone dock in Port Colborne where she remained for the complete 2009 shipping season **. While parked there it was discovered that since the wheelhouse needed far too much work to meet Transport Canada specifications, it was decided that the superstructure would be removed completely. Also, since seawater had somehow gotten into the engines' sumps causing a lot of damages, the once powerful motor vessel would simple become a barge. 
Photo by Ron Beaupre
Though not exactly being used as original intended and desperately wanting some kind of return on investment from their acquisition, COMMODORE STRAIT pushed her new "barge-mate" MARINELINK EXPLORER to the former government elevators located at Port Colborne's outer harbour as the 2010 shipping season was about to begin and took on over 2,000 tons of grain destined for Trois-Rivière **. While making their way downbound, the unintended duo were award Top Hat honours for being the new season opening vessel on the Welland Canal on March 25, 2010 **. Soon after unloading her cargo of grain at Trois-Rivières, the heavy lift barge got to show her real might while taking on a load of railway locomotives from Bécancour, a community located about 150 km from the beginning of the lower St. Lawrence, to Sept-Iles at the big river's mouth. Work went dry after that and when Upper Lakes was sold to Algoma Central in 2011, the tug & barge combo were put up for sale***.  
Photo by Randy Terpstra
Their long term layup ended in late 2013 when they were both acquired by CAI Logistic, a subsidiary of Chaulk Air Inc. of Moncton, New Brunswick, a companying that specializes in forwarding freight to Labrador and the Far North. Not surprising, their names were changed again; the COMMODORE STRAIT became CHAULK DETERMINATION and MARINELINK EXPLORER became known as CHAULK LIFTER ***. Though not driving steel like her original namesake, the CHAULK LIFTER's big cranes with their 300 ton lifting capacity were put to good use once again when used to haul in and then unload multi-purpose building modules at Nain, the northern most permanent settlement in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador.    
Photo by Randy Terpstra
She was laid up at Les Méchins, a community and dry dock town located on the south shore near where the St. Lawrence River widened significantly and soon becomes a gulf when the Groupe Océan tugs K. RUSBY and YVES DESGAGNÉS hooked onto the CHAULK LIFTER to commence her latest journey back into the Great Lakes. 


                                                 Photo by Randy Terpstra
At Montreal, the former  World War II TANAC tug, M.R. KANE took over the lead position and because of her compact size, her primary task was to keep the tow on course.
To read more about M.R. KANE (http://carlzboats.blogspot.ca/2016/02/former-tanac-tug-mr-kane.html)
                                                                                                   Photo by Randy Terpstra

                                                 Photo by Randy Terpstra
Meanwhile at the CHAULK LIFTER's stern, the heavier tug and kind of an old acquaintance from when she was towed back into the Lakes as MARINELINK EXPLORER in 2008, the 235'  RADIUM YELLOWKNIFE provided the power as the passage made their way to Iroquois Lock and then eventually Toronto harbour.

Photo by Randy Terpstra
At some point during her transit, new owner, the Toronto Drydock Ltd, renamed the former JOHN HENRY, COASTAL TITAN.
September 24, 2015 - COASTAL TITAN nestled in the background behind TDD tugs, from left, SALVAGE MONARCH, RADIUM YELLOWKNIFE, W.N. TWOLAN, and floating dry dock, MENIER CONSOL.

Still nameless on February 20, 2016
Though anytime I have snapped the crane barge COASTAL TITAN in Toronto, she has appeared to be as she was for all those years as a motor vessel, idle and waiting to prove the value of her machinery and her name. Toronto Dry Dock never did reply to my email asking about the type of work COASTAL TITAN would be doing for their company, though I have heard she has been used to haul up yachts and pleasure crafts onto their dock for winter storage. Hmmm!! I suppose though whether named after JOHN HENRY, a symbol of physical strength and endurance; or TITAN, a Greek word meaning enormous size, strength and power, whenever a heavy lift job come along, she obviously still has what it takes to get the job done. That's all that's been expected of her.  
June 4, 2016 - Name finally appears.
While John Henry is said to be an African American folk hero or tall tale, several tunnel locations that were blasted out of various mountains and opened during the late 1800's, has suggested their site is where John Henry died. There's been many songs written about him and while the author of the original "Ballad of John Henry" is unknown, there have been many versions of it. The one I superimposed on Randy Terpstra's beautiful series of photos above, came from the Pete Seeger sessions sung by Bruce Springsteen in has album "We Shall Overcome". It's a beautiful collection of inspirational songs. I highly recommend it. Meanwhile, the here's a youtube link of Bruce and his band performing "The Ballad of John Henry" (https://youtu.be/U3eutnpTr3E) Take a listen to it when you have a moment. I hope you enjoy it as much as I do whenever I hear it.

WHEW!! Much more time that I expected was spent putting this post to bed and I could not have completed it without the help of my boat watching friend, Ron Beaupre of Mariatown, who provided a couple of nice pics and directed me to passages previously written about the JOHN HENRY (and it's many other names) by the Toronto Marine Historical Society's newsletter, SCANNER. Whenever I used a portion of their information in this post, I identified it at the end of the sentence with a "**". The blog Tugfax was also a great resource and they were identified with "***". Thanks again Ron, and also to René Beauchamp for your archive pic of the JOHN HENRY (It's a beauty) and Randy, thanks for being there snapping the COASTAL TITAN's transit on a day I was stuck confined to barracks due a few broken, sprained and bruised joints.
Summer is half way over here in this neck of "The Great White North" and boy do I have a lot of yard work that needs to be completed before winter returns.  I don't know when my next post will be, but don't be surprised if it's less wordy and more pictorial. Take care and enjoy your summer c):-D (or winter for those of you living in the South Hemisphere c):-( ), Carl c);-b